A newly incorporated private limited company often receives PF and ESI registration along with incorporation. A common question is — are returns mandatory even when there are no employees?
Here’s the compliance clarity:
✅ PF (EPF)
If there are no employees or no PF-eligible wages, monthly contribution filing is not required. However, the employer should regularly log in and maintain correct establishment status to avoid compliance alerts.
✅ ESI
Once registered, Nil contribution filing is expected even if there are zero employees. This keeps the portal compliance status clean.
⚖ Threshold Rule
PF normally applies at 20+ employees and ESI at 10+ employees. But once registration is active, compliance continues until formally closed — even if employee count drops.
👉 Best practice: Maintain payroll records, portal hygiene, and file Nil ESI returns where applicable to avoid notices.
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