CBDT has added a new clause no. 44 to Form No. 3CD via notification no. GSR 666(E) dated 20th July 2018.
This clause requires assessees who are required to get
their accounts audited under section 44AB of the Income Tax Act,1961 read with
rule 6G of the Income Tax Rules, 1961 to provide the break-up of total expenditure
into expenditure relating to entities registered under GST and Expenditure
relating to entities that are not registered under GST. Despite the fact that
the notification was introduced in 2018, the applicability of the said clause
was kept under abeyance until March 2022.
As a result, the
aforesaid information has to be provided for all reports filed under section
44AB on or after 1st April 2022.
The break-up of the expenditure has to be provided in
the following manner.
Total Expenditure incurred during the previous year |
Expenditure in respect of entities registered under GST |
Expenditure relating to entities not registered under GST |
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Expenditure relating to goods/ services exempt under GST |
Expenditure relating to entities registered as Composition dealers |
Expenditure relating to other registered entities |
Total Payments made to registered entities |
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
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1.
Total Expenditure incurred during the year.
The total expenditure incurred during the previous
year has to be provided under this column.
The total amount of expenditure irrespective of
capital or revenue in nature has to be provided.
Though head-wise break-up of the expenditure is not
required, it is recommended to provide the details of capital expenditure and
revenue expenditure in separate row lines.
As the word used in column 1 is “Total Expenditure”
incurred during the previous year, a question may arise as to whether the non-cash
expenditure such as depreciation and amortization, actuarial valuation of
gratuity, Provision of expenditure, and the expenses of like nature are to be
included in this column. We may expect a clarification with this respect from
the department.
It is also advisable to keep a reconciliation of total
expenditure as shown in clause 44 and the total expenditure as debited to the
statement of profit and loss.
2.
Expenditure relating to goods and services exempt
under GST
The exempt supply shall include
a)
Goods
or services attracting NIL rate of GST
b)
Goods
or services supply of which is wholly exempt from the GST
c)
Non-taxable
supply
3.
Expenditure relating to entities registered as
Composition dealers.
The amount of expenditure as an inward supply from the
composition dealers during the relevant previous year has to be declared.
4.
Expenditure relating to other registered entities
The total amount of expenditure as a supply from all
registered GST suppliers except the details already provided in columns 2 and column
3 has to be declared here.
5.
Total Payments made to registered entities
The total payments made to all registered entities for
the supplies listed in columns 2, column 3, and column 4 are to be reported here.
The question here is whether the payments made during
the year can include payments for the opening balance as well or we are
required to provide the information only to the extent of expenditure as shown
in Column 1. The department may provide clarification in this regard.
Furthermore, the payments made to suppliers are
inclusive of GST. A question may arise, whether the details as mentioned in Columns
1 to column 4 are to be provided inclusive of GST.
There is also a view that the total expenditure declared
in columns 2 to column 4 may be declared in this column. However, we can expect
clarification from the department in this regard as well.
6.
Expenditure relating to entities not registered under
GST
All expenditure from the entities that are not
registered under GST has to be declared under this column.
✍
CA Ramakrishna Sanjay
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